Wednesday, May 1, 2024

Can Hard Water Cause Hair Loss? We Asked Dermatologists

hard water hair

Calcium helps build strong bones and teeth and also helps your heart, muscles, and nerves function. Magnesium has many roles in the body, such as helping with energy production, muscle function, and nerve function. It’s highly unlikely that your water is naturally soft – which means you’ll need to take steps to protect your hair from hardness minerals. If you have colored hair, your hairdresser can also give you a color refresh to brighten up any dullness caused by hardness minerals. Apple cider vinegar is bursting with hair-healthy vitamins, like vitamin B and C. It helps strengthen hair and ward off irritation by lowering the scalp’s pH. Apple cider vinegar should be seen as a clarifying treatment due to its high acidity, so use it once every two-to-four weeks at most.

Hair Products

Baking soda paste can help remove hard water buildup from the hair due to its mild abrasive and cleansing properties. However, it’s important to wash often enough to remove product build-up that can adversely affect your hair. This Shea Moisture shampoo will remove mineral buildup without the use of chemicals and prescription-level formulas. Individuals with oily, dry, and curly hair have all tried this shampoo and have given it high marks. It has plenty of EDTA, so professionals recommend using it no more than once a week if you have color-treated hair.

đźš± How to Prevent Mineral Build-Up On Hair

When the minerals lose their positive charges, they cannot attach themselves to the hair or scalp. The neutralization process makes them water-soluble, therefore, easier to wash off. If you have hard water, you should definitely consider installing a softener in your home. It will prevent your water supply pipes from getting clogged with mineral deposits. It can also save your home appliances, like washing machines, from scaling, corrosion, and damage.

Is Hard Water Bad For Your Hair? Experts Explain The Negative Effects

But, there is one element in your shower that could cause damage without you even knowing it. Reavey recommends weekly scalp treatments to remove build-up on the scalp, ensuring the microbiome stays balanced and clean. Several drops of the cold-pressed oil that she developed has the added benefit of restoring the scalp’s moisture barrier to relieve dryness and itchiness, too. This chelating shampoo starts as a rich cream and then lathers to a lightweight foam that gently removes metal deposits in the hair, leaving strands looking lustrous and feeling soft and silky.

Life Hack: How to treat hard water issues in your hair, with advice from a haircare expert - Irish Examiner

Life Hack: How to treat hard water issues in your hair, with advice from a haircare expert.

Posted: Wed, 26 Jul 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Co-founder of Curl Centric® and Natural Hair Box, Kenneth has dedicated himself to promoting ethical and scientifically-backed hair care practices. Rigorous editorial guidelines, industry recognitions, and features in numerous media outlets evidence his expertise. Kenneth’s commitment to transparency, quality, and empowerment has positioned him as a trusted voice in the field, empowering readers to confidently embrace their natural beauty. Pay close attention to how your hair reacts to your washing regimen for several weeks and make changes when needed until you have perfected your natural hair regimen.

Testers who struggle with hair loss say using this shampoo led to less shredding and more length over time. Some note that it added volume and shine while leaving their scalp feeling fresh and clean. Many testers who are sensitive to fragrance say they love the scent as well. Those with oily hair note that they no longer need to wash their hair every day. Users also say that in addition to a great price, a little bit of product goes a long way.

What types of hair treatments can address the effects of hard water?

“The best way to restore the hair to its former glory is to remove the mineral build up,” Elizabeth says. Lightly textured, these pads feature 10-percent glycolic acid at pH 3.5 to removed dead skin cells from the surface of the skin and from within pores. It also includes marine peptides to moisturize and support collagen, plus kola, matte, and guarana extracts provide proven skin-calming benefits.

hard water hair

"To help repair any hair damage, it can help to use a deep conditioning mask or oils to help nourish the hairs," explains Garshick. She recommends the Andalou Naturals 1000 Roses Complex Color Care Deep Conditioning Hair Mask ($4). In the United States, 85 percent of the water used is hard water, which means that it contains high levels of minerals like calcium and magnesium, according to Dunphy. "These minerals often lead to problems for your skin and diminish the effectiveness of your beauty and hair care products," he says. Telltale signs that you may be dealing with it include finding a residue on your skin after washing your hands or bathing or a thick film of white gunk on faucets, showerheads, and in appliances like dishwashers. "To treat your hair post-hard water exposure, I recommend implementing a clarifying shampoo into your routine once a week to remove mineral buildup on the scalp and hair follicles," says Dr. Engelman.

It’s formulated to trap impurities (like hardness minerals) and wash them away, and acts as a sort of hair detox. Hard water leads to hair thinning and breakage, which may result in some hair loss. However, there are no links between hard water and alopecia in somebody with a healthy scalp. 📌 One study compared the effects of hard water vs distilled water (water containing only pure hydrogen and oxygen) and found that there was no change in the strength and elasticity of hair after washing in hard water.

While natural oils in your hair are essential to its health, too much oil buildup caused by hard water can damage and irritate your scalp. Caspara says hard water may be the culprit if the hair never feels clean enough, causing you to over-cleanse it, which can dry out your hair or irritate the scalp. "Calcium in water mixes with shampoo to create a difficult-to-rinse-away soap scum that makes hair products ineffective," she explains. "When that happens, the conditioner cannot penetrate the hair and work efficiently." In 2024, we are beginning to see more product ranges dedicated specifically to combating the negative effects of hard water. Formulated to remove heavy metals and mineral buildup in the hair, these products contain high amounts of chelating ingredients, says George.

In the future, this issue could even cause inhibited hair growth. She told me, “Water, hard or softened, can break down some of the bonds in the hair. Dr. Engelman and Perry recommend the Canopy Filtered Showerhead (they both consult for the company), which comes in four different finishes. A majority of these options offer a subscription service that sends you filter replacements every 90 days.

Our experts recommend investing in a water softener or shower filter to reduce the mineral deposits in the water and properly cleansing the hair to prevent build-up. The most effective way to prevent hard water buildup is to avoid hard water, explains Marcus. She recommends installing a filter in your shower head, such as the AquaBliss HD Multi-Stage Shower Filter ($80). Garshick agrees that hard water build-up prevention starts at the source, so using products such as a water softener or a shower filter may help soften the water. Purifying shampoos and rinses attract the minerals and lift them off the hair while smoothing the cuticle, so only use them weekly to prevent drying out the hair. And always follow up with a rich conditioner or hair mask to lock in moisture.

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is mildly acidic (with a pH of 2-3), which helps the scaly buildup of minerals such as calcium and magnesium from your hair. Citric acid, commonly used in shampoos and conditioners to adjust the pH, is a chelating ingredient. It’s possible that it won’t work as intended to help mitigate the effects of hard water, but it’s worth trying for the do-it-yourself crowd. For those with a dry or sensitive scalp, turn to this milkshake formula. It costs about twice as much as many other clarifying shampoos, but the experts say it is well worth it.

A cost-effective solution, this shampoo from Neutrogena not only removes mineral buildup but flaky dandruff as well. It includes EDTA and coal tar extract to reduce inflammation and thoroughly cleanse hair. Meanwhile, essential oils such as lavender, lemongrass, and rosemary help to improve the hair’s softness and restore shine. This shampoo is great for all hair types, but it is especially good for oily hair. Over the long term, we recommend using either household water filters (e.g., pure rainwater filters) or shower head filters designed to soften hard water (see popular water filters).

Richards also suggests holding up your ends and examining the texture, which will feel very dry with a waxy buildup. If your ends are looking a little filmy and “Barbie-like,” that means your natural shine is being smothered by metal buildup. But how do you know it’s in your hair and how do you prevent it?

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